Holidays, Celebrations and Festivals

Fireworks play a large role in Vietnamese CelebrationsThe Vietnamese certainly do love to party and the people of Ho Chi Minh City are no exception. Along with the official holidays there’s also a long list of unofficial celebrations and lots of special festivals throughout the year. Below you can read about some of the main ones and I’ve included some links to where you can find out more.

Official Public Holidays

Tet  (Local Name – Tết Nguyên Đán)

Vietnamese Lanterns

Lovely Lantern Shop

For information on visiting Saigon during TET 2015 click here.

Tet spans from the last two days of the last lunar month to the third day of the first lunar month. This normally means late January to early February in the western calendar. It is by far the biggest holiday in Vietnam. Much the same as in China, Tet is a time for families to reunite, relax, eat and drink. During Tet, Vietnamese are obligated to visit their relatives and Buddhist temples which means many people will leave the cities and go back to their family in smaller towns     See More

..Many businesses will close during this period, although many of those associated with tourism will remain open. HCMC almost has an eerie feeling in the suburbs with the usually bustling streets shuttered and peaceful. Tet is the first day of spring, also called Hội xuân(spring festival), and is a time of renewal and hope for the coming year. If you are in Vietnam during the TET period you have the opportunity to observe and experience many traditional customs including special foods, firework displays and the giving of “lucky money”, a new VND note in a red envelope, made especially for this purpose. This is of special interest to children although many company executives also give “lucky money” to their employees.

There are a number of other festivals that coincide with TET celebations. Some of the most colourful are the Spring Flower Festivals as detailed below.

For more information on Tet Click Here. or Here

King Hung’s Commemoration

Urban Adventure Tours

In Vietnamese history there were 18 Hung kings and on the 10th day of the third Lunar month the people of Vietnam remember and pay tribute to them all. Although widely celebrated in the north of Vietnam, this day is more like a holiday from work for southerners. However, at Suoi Tien Park in District 9, there is a temple constructed for the Hung kings and many come to pray and offer food to the god-like Hung. The temple is in an amusement park so there are lots of other activities you keep you occupied for the rest of the day.

Liberation Day

Liberation Day is celebrated on April 30 each year and marks the event where the Viet Cong captured Saigon, as it was known then. Naturally many older people from HCMC and those that fled the war to other countries do not see this as a day of celebration.

May Day (International Worker’s Day)

Observed on May 1st in Vietnam to celebrate the International Worker’s Movement.

National Day

National Day is celebrated on September 2nd and commemorates Vietnam’s declaration of independence from France in 1945.

Click Here for dates for Official Public Holidays in Vietnam

Ho Chi Minh City festival scene

Watching a festival performance

Other Holidays

There are a number of other holidays observed in Vietnam that are not declared public holidays. Different groups will have celebrations pertinent to the day. A full list of holidays can be found HERE

Buddha’s Birthday

This religious holiday is celebrated in Vietnam on the 15th day of the fourth month of the Lunar calendar is celebrated quietly with prayer at the various temples around the city, the best of which is enjoyed at the Nghia An Hoi Quan Pagoda in Cho lon (District 5)

International Children’s Day

International Children’s Day honours the youth of Vietnam on June 1st

Ho Chi Minh International Food Festival 2012

Parade at a local Food Festival

Tet Doan Ngo 

This is a festival in the middle of the year, usually in June. The celbration and offerings are to prevent disease and ward off evil spirits as Vietnamese believe that when the weather changes from spring to summer, it’s easy to become ill. On the day of “killing insects”, every one has to get up early and eat fermented sticky rice and fruits. The main worshipping occurs at noon. Of most interest to visitors to Ho Chi Minh City at this time is the Southern Fruit Festival that coincides with this celebration. See below.

Teacher’s Day

Definitely my favorite, Teacher’s Day which is celebrated in Vietnam on November 20th. Students and schools will have various events to show appreciation of teachers who are regarded very highly in the Vietnamese community.

Christmas

Ho Chi Minh City Christmas Celebrations

Young local in the Xmas spirit

Despite the fact that Christmas Day is not a public holiday in Vietnam you can still get into the festive spirit. Shopping centres put up christmas trees and tinsel and the main area around the Opera House is festooned with bright lights and Christmas Decorations for much of December as is the area around the Palace. It’s especially lovely to walk around these areas in the evening as families, young and old delight in the festivities.

New Years Day

Celebrated on January 1st as per the rest of the world. It’s not quite as huge as TET but is celebrated with enthusiasm none the less, especially amongst the Expat community.

Colourful Festivals

Spring Flower Festivals

Ho Chi Minh City festivals

Festival float

There are at least two Spring Flower festivals worth visiting in Ho Chi Minh City during the TET celebrations.

Nguyen Hue Street, in District 1, is closed off and lined with beautiful flower arrangements for several days. Visitors can admire the elaborate arrangments, enjoy the local food and drink and peruse talented exhibitions by local artists

The beautiful Tao Dan Cultural Park on Nyuyen Thi Minh Khai Street, District 1 also holds a Spring Flower Festival that features music, games, food, and of course, flowers.

Lantern Festival (Local name – Tet Nguyen Tieu)

Ho Chi Minh City Festivals

Lanterns in numbers in Ho Chi Minh City

This festival is held just after TET on the 15th day of the first lunar month. In Ho Chi Minh City it is  mainly celebrated by the Chinese community in District 5 (Cho Lon). It is definitely a time of sensory overload with colourful lanterns, lots of drums and  displays of arts, crafts and energetic street performances. Families create beautiful lanterns, which are displayed outside for all to see.  The lanterns have riddles written on them, and spectators compete to solve these.

Lantern parades go through the streets of town and down Luong Nhu Hoc Street, which is famous for selling lanterns. Many people will gather in Nguyen Trai, Hai Thuong Lan Ong, Luong Nhu Hoc, and Tran Hung Dao streets to watch the street art performances and a parade of flower cars representing symbols of good wishes such as President Ho Chi Minh, a flying dragon, gold carp, rice flowers and peaches.

Southern Fruit Festival

Ho Chi Minh City festival

Cooking up local specialties at a festival

If you are interested in finding out more about the amazing tropical fruits available here in South East Asia or just want to get some pictures full of colour and activity, check out the Southern Fruit Festival held every year in early June. With over 50 stalls, village arts and crafts, a parade, art performances and exhibitions of village games there’ll be photo opportunities aplenty. It’s conveniently located near the Suoi Tien Amusement Park so you can make a whole day of it.

Mid Autumn Festival  (Local Name “Tết Trung Thu“)

Ho Chi Minh City festivals

Little locals in the parade

The second most important festival after TET, the Mid Autumn Festival is held on the 15th day of the 8th month in the Chinese Lunar calendar. This normally falls in September or early October. This festival is best observed in District 5, Ho Chi Minh City’s China Town. Of special interest to avid photographers is Luong Nhu Hoc Street that lights up with the glow of colourful lanterns sold in this area. You are also likely to see lion dancing and folk singing contest around this area  The festival will be on September 8th in 2014, September 27th in 2015 and September 15 in 2016.

News about other Specialty Festivals and Celebrations can be found Here . Use the filters to narrow down the results.

Note: I do not receive any payment for this post (or any others on the site for that matter!). I do receive a small amount of money by allowing advertisements on the site and any purchases made through those links.

4 Responses

  1. January 8, 2015

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    […] War Remnants Museum is open from 7.30am – 12pm & 1.30-5pm every day including public holidays. Tickets are 15 000 VND […]

  4. April 20, 2015

    […] on the Lunar Calendar, approximately around late January or early February in the Western Calendar (Ho Chi Minh City Highlights).  It is a time where people spend time with their family and a time to honor their ancestors and […]

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